Essay about Oil and Texas A Cultural History - 1599 Words

Oil and Texas: A Cultural History Soon the 4-inch drill pipe†¦shot skyward. After the mud, water, and pipe were blown out, gas followed, but only for a short time. Then the well was very quiet. We ventured back, after our wild scramble for safety, to find things in a terrible mess...We started shoveling the mud away-when, without warning, a lot of heavy mud shot out of the well with the report of a cannon†¦In a very short time oil was going up through the top of the derricks, and rocks were being shot hundreds of feet into the air. Within a very few minutes, the oil was holding a steady flow at more than twice the height of the derrick†¦Ã¢â‚¬  —A. W. Hamill (one of the drillers at Spindletop) Houston Daily Post Texas tea, black gold, crude,†¦show more content†¦The discovery of oil at Spindletop triggered a flood of speculation in the surrounding areas, which led to several other significant discoveries, including: Sour Lake, Batson and Humble. Because of the excess of oil being found and refined, prices for oil dropped to three cents a barrel—a huge difference from the $107.94 a barrel today (Williams). Texas’ history with oil starts much earlier than the 1901 Spindletop gusher. As early as 1543, there were reports of natural oil seeps along the coast of Texas which was used as both medical treatments and caulking for boats by Spanish explorers (Wooster). In 1866, the first of Texas’ oil producing wells was drilled in Nacogdoches County, however the supply and profit was not high enough to justify further development. In 1895 in Corsicana, Texas there was a minor oil find that led to the creation of Texas’ first oil refinery in Nacogdoches, Texas. Another large oil find is the East Texas Oil Field which spans 140,000 acres and is considered to be the largest oil field in the United States (excluding Alaska); this oil field has produced over 5.2 billion barrels from its 30,340 historic and active oil wells (Smith). The Spindletop oil pool was what is known as a salt dome oil field. It was the first salt-dome oil discovery in Texas. A salt dome forms when masses of salt develop underground and are pushed up towards the surface by pressure in the earthShow MoreRelatedEssay on Oil in Texas1561 Words   |  7 PagesHow did the national demand for oil affect the local businesses in Texas, and how did Texas oil discoveries affect the national oil market? As the Texas oil industry grew, so did related industries. Some companies began producing oil by-products such as petrochemicals. Others produced pipelines, barrels, and oil-field equipment. As these companies began moving into oil towns such as Houston, Beaumont, and Port Arthur, they further expanded the local economies. Some moved into small towns, quicklyRead MoreShould Texans Have Sovereignty?1730 Words   |  7 PagesSovereignty? 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Washington Irvings The Legend Of The Sleepy Hollow And...

How does different literature, written years and centuries apart by different authors, still contain the same prevailing ideas? Some ideas occur over and over again in literature, often revolving around human nature. Humans have a tendency to do the same thing over and over again even across different years and locations. This idea can be seen when observing these romanticism and gothic writings. Washington Irving’s The Legend of the Sleepy Hollow and Rip Van Winkle, Edgar Allen Poe’s The Fall of the House of Usher, and Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Young Goodman Brown are all Romantic literary writings. They all feature characters who have a psychotic element to them and claim supernatural events have occurred; it’s Ichabod in The Legend of the†¦show more content†¦Ichabod’s paranoia made him perceive the object as a head, although the reader discovers later it was just a pumpkin. Ichabod hastily rationalized this event as an act of the headless h orseman because the rider appeared to have no head and he had heard the legend of the Horseman. He let his feelings of fear create the situation into the Headless Horseman, and Ichabod created a new version of events because it is human nature. He created events that matched his paranoia, thus he was petrified and fled the town. It is part of human nature for people to rationalize events as supernatural or create new events to make themselves feel better or correct. Furthermore, Edgar Allen Poe’s The Fall of the House of Usher exemplifies how humans rationalize events by equating then as supernatural. The Fall of the House of Usher follows Usher, a name who is overcome with an unnamed disease; he is plagued by physical pains and mental hallucinations and fears after his sister dies. The house appears to be haunted or possessed, so the narrator had a creepy vibe from the house. The narrator tells that â€Å"as if in the superhuman energy of his utterance...the huge antique pa nels to which the speaker pointed, threw slowly back, upon the instant, ponderous and ebony jaws. It was the work of the rushing gust-- but then without those

Organizations Mostly Invest Huge Capital †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Organizations Mostly Invest Huge Capital? Answer: Introduction Corporate venturing is defined as the form of financial investment by an organization for earning enhancing business profit. The study will prepare an external environment report for Samsung. It is a South Korean multinational conglomerate, which is also the topmost seller of electronics products in global market. Moreover, the study will evaluate Technological Environment, Economic Environment, Competitive Environment, Labour Environment, Resource Environment, Customer Environment, Legal and Regulatory Environment and Global Environment. Furthermore, the study will also evaluate the main threats and opportunities of the organization. Company Overview Samsung is a South Korean multinational conglomerate, which is comprised of numerous affiliated businesses. The head quarter of the company is located in Samsung Town, Seoul. The company was established in the year 1938 by Lee Byung-chul. Over the next three years, the organization had diversified into different business areas like textiles, securities, food processing, insurance and retail. Samsung entered into electronic industry in late 1960, which had driven substantial business growth. Moreover, Samsung Electronics has become the 2nd largest information technology company of the world by its revenue. As per the market value, the organization has held 5th position in the world market (Samsung Australia, 2017). The revenue of Samsung is equal to 17% of South Koreas $1,082 billion GDP. It is also the largest seller of Smartphone in the world (Samsung Australia, 2017). The organization has hold double the market share of the Smartphone to its closest competitor Apple. The market share of Samsung is also increasing for enhancing sales volume of TV, Refrigerator, speakers, smart home, home theater and smart appliance. Samsung has also held top position in the global market at the Mobile World Congress (MWC) 2016, which is the largest mobile trade show in the world. Samsung has also become the 7th topmost brand in the world market, which has actually increased its brand value in the whole world. Figure 1: Best Global Brand (Source: Lee Lee, 2017) The unique design and technically advanced electronic products have made Samsung to stand out uniquely in the market. The unyielding passion for excellence and unfaltering commitment of Samsung always provide best products and service to the customers. External Environment Analysis Technological Environment Samsung effectively uses technological advancement of the developed countries for fostering the business growth. Moreover, the technical advancement of the developed countries like USA, UK, South Korea and others has led the organization towards incorporating innovative technical features in all their electronic products. Moreover, the organization also used the digital media advancement of these countries for better promotion of their innovative products. The organization gets compatibility of their innovative technology with the technological advancement of these technologically advanced countries. The organization is also aimed at launching 5G technology in near future having the support of such advanced technology (Jung, 2014). However, in some underdeveloped and developing countries, the organization faces technical compatibility issues due to backdated technology of those countries. Economic Environment While considering the home country of Samsung, it has been found that South Korea is an economically developed country. Moreover, the economy of this country is built upon the export of electronics and automobile products. Such developed economic condition of the country has actually raised the return on investment of the organization. Furthermore, the organization also utilizes the developed economic condition of the countries like USA, UK, Australia and others. As per Park and Lee, (2015), the organization has got expanding retail space and scope of adding more product line in developed economic condition. However, Manikandan and Ramachandran, (2015) opined that Samsung faces less profit potentiality in the weak economic condition of some countries like Myanmar, Malaysia and others. In such weak economy, consumers are constrained with their limited earnings and economic stability. Therefore, there is less profit potentiality for this organization. Competitive Environment According to Ghanbari et al., (2017), in South Korea, the organization faces tough competition from the competitors like HP, LG and others. Such competitors are also providing same types of electronic products to the customers. However, high brand value and unique features of Samsung electronic products have assisted the organization to create unique market position in its home country. Moreover, in South Korea, the organization has grabbed 59.31% market share, where Apple holds 20.12% market share and LG holds 14.34% (Refer to Appendix 1). However, Kim, (2014) in the global market, the organization faces extremely tough competition from the major market players like HP, Apple, Lenovo and others. Moreover, the global smart phone market share of Samsung has been dropped to 20.7 per cent from 23.3 per cent. Furthermore, the quality and design of Apple is creating tough challenges for Samsung in its home country as well as in global market. Therefore, in the global market, Apple more ma rket share than Samsung with their unique product features (Refer to Appendix 2). Some Chinese players are also creating quite hard challenges for the organization. Labour Environment According to Chang et al., (2013), the youth unemployment rate of South Korea has declined to 3.6% from 3.8%. In such situation, Samsung gets wide labour pool in this country, which can enhance the productivity of the organization. Moreover, the organization also gets pool of talented labour for effective organization performance. The employees of South Korea mostly face lack of job security in their organization. In such situation, Samsung also get huge access to the job interrupted and talented employees even in lowest cost. On the other hand, Park, (2015) opined that Samsung also gets wide access to the labour pool in the global market like India, China and others. These countries also have increasing unemployment rate, which helps the organization in getting wide range of talented labours in such market. Resource Environment In South Korea, Samsung gets wide access to talented human resources in lowest cost. Furthermore, Rani et al., (2016) opined that Samsung also gets wide access to the suppliers for providing raw materials for effective production of electronic products. Moreover, adequacy of suppliers provides scopes to Samsung in switching from one supplier to others for getting best price for the raw materials. Growing economic condition of South Korea assists the organization in getting financial resources even in low interest. However, ?irjevskis, (2016) argued that in developing countries, the organization faces lack of adequate supply of raw materials due to inadequate suppliers. Moreover, inadequacy of suppliers has also increased the price of raw materials in these countries. However, the organization gets wide pool of talented human resources also in these countries. In this way, the organization has got easy access to all types organizational resources in both of its domestic market and glo bal market. It actually adds to the organizational success with reduced organizational cost. Customer Environment In South Korea, the organization has got huge customer base with its unique product quality. According to Sundstrm and Radon, (2015), the customers of South Korea are confident upon their spending power. Moreover, growing economic condition of the country has increased their earning and purchasing power. Therefore, they are more inclined to live sophisticated life having using technical advanced electronics. Furthermore, Deschamps and Nelson, (2014) opined that in most of the developed countries, customers are now high tech savvy. Therefore, such customers mostly prefer technically advanced equipments of the organizations like Samsung. Therefore, such tech savvy customers actually enhanced the sales volume of the organization. On the other hand, Salihu, (2015) opined that in some underdeveloped countries, customers are having limited purchasing power with limited earning sources. Therefore, such customers cannot spend much on their luxurious products line Smart Phone, TV, refrigerators and others. In this way, such limited spending power of the customers actually decreases the profit potentiality of the organization. On the other hand, competitor companies are frequent launching new and more technically advanced electronic products. Furthermore, customer preferences and demand are also changing with enhanced technical advancement in their countries. In such situation, the organization often faces issues in meeting the customized demand of the customers. Legal and Regulatory Environment In the external environment, Samsung faces wide varieties of legal and regulatory policies, which have huge influence on its organizational success. Samsung has to face strict patent laws of the different countries. In such case, Samsung has already got penalty for breaking the patent laws and imitating Apples the iPhone and iPad. Such accusation has hampered the corporate image of the organization in the market. As per Daeyoup and Jaeyoung, (2015), South Korea has free trade agreement for enhancing industrialization of the country. Moreover, the organization gets reduce tariff rate for international trades and enhanced the profit level from international trade. Furthermore, Wen-Ting, (2014) stated that the organization also gets the scope of reduced business tax rate of the country. It has actually reduced the organizational cost of the organization and enhanced its profit level. Furthermore, the organization is also concerned with global environment protection laws through recyclin g the electronic materials and reducing carbon footprint through using sustainable materials in their electronic products. Global Environment Samsung has wide global reach beyond its South Korea, which has increased the sales volume and customer base in international markets. Increasing global market reach has provided various business opportunities to the organization for enhancing its product lines as per global customer needs. It has actually added to the competitive edge of the organization for beating the major competitors in the market. However, Liu et al., (2016) in the global market, Samsung is facing extreme tough competition from Apple. Moreover, the unique features and design of their products are creating tough competition for Samsung. In this way, tough competition is actually dropping the global market share of the organization. Interpretation and Discussion Main Opportunities Developed Economy Samsung has wide business opportunities in the developed economic condition of developed countries like US, UK, Australia and others. In such developed economic condition, the organization has huge opportunity to earn increasing profit. Moreover, developed economic condition can lead to higher rate of return for the organization (Park, 2015). In this way, Samsung has huge potentiality for increasing profit level in all over the world. Technological Advancement Samsung can grab the opportunities of technological development in the developed countries. Moreover, Piao and Kleiner, (2015), pointed out that technological advancement in the developed countries can enhance the promotional opportunities of the organization. In such developed countries, the organization can get the technological blessings of the developed in digital media, social media and others. In this way, the organization can stand unique in the market through conveying their unique value to the customers. Furthermore, technologically advanced equipments of these developed countries has smoothened the business process, which can reduce the operational cost of the organization. Wide Resource Pool Samsung can also grab the opportunities of wide resource pool in the developing countries like India, China and others. Moreover, Jung, (2014) stated that these countries are having increasing unemployment rate over the years. Therefore, the organization has huge opportunities to hire talented employees even in lowest cost. Apart from that, the organization also has the opportunities to get wide source of suppliers for acquiring raw materials in reduced cost, which can enhance business performance. Free Trade Agreement The home country of Samsung namely South Korea has free trade agreement for running business. In such free trade agreement, the organization can get flexible business opportunities for doing both import and export related to their business. Apart from that, in such business environment, Samsung can get reduced tariff rate for doing international business (Kim, 2014). Therefore, Samsung has got huge opportunities for global expansion in such business environment. Main Threats Competitive Pressure In the global market, Samsung is facing extreme threats from their competitors like Apple, HP, Lenovo and others. As per Rani et al., (2016), Apple has held 27.80% market share in the global market, whereas Samsung has held 22% market share. Apple is being far more capable of providing innovative design of the electronics products. Therefore, Samsung is facing huge competitive pressure from Apple in the global market. Changing Consumer Preferences Consumer preferences are changing rapidly day by day. Moreover, they are expecting more technically advanced apps and features in their all electronic equipments. Therefore, it is becoming too much difficult of the organization to frequently modifying their product features as the changing customer needs (Piao Kleiner, 2015). In this way, lack of customization in the electronic products actually reducing its sales volume. Legal Restrictions In some countries, Samsung faces increasing tariff rate for operating business. It actually increases the operational cost of the organization. It also faces environmental restrictions in regards to utilization of hazardous substances like mercury, cadmium, lead and many others (Park, 2015). Therefore, such restrictions can hamper the business process of the organization. Conclusion While concluding the study, it can be said that Samsung is a popular South Korean conglomerate, which is the topmost seller of electronics products in global market. From the analysis of external environment, it can be known that developed economic condition of the countries like USA, UK, and Australia has increased return on investment of the organization. However, the organization faces competitive pressure in the global market from the competitors like HP, Apple, Lenovo and others. Samsung has huge opportunities to get access to wide talented labor pool from the developing countries like India, China and others. The new generation customers are becoming highly tech savvy, which can an opportunity for the organization. However, changing customer preferences may impose threats on the business progress of the organization. References Chang, Y., Kim, J., Joo, J. (2013). An Exploratory Study on the Evolution of Design Thinking: Comparison of Apple and Samsung.Design Management Journal,8(1), 22-34. ?irjevskis, A. (2016). Designing dynamically signature business model that support durable competitive advantage.Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity,2(1), 15. Daeyoup, K., Jaeyoung, K. (2015). Business model innovation through value delivery differentiation: Multiple case studies.Indian Journal of Science and Technology,8(21). Deschamps, J. P., Nelson, B. (2014). Innovation governance: how top management organizes and mobilizes for innovation.management,42, 3. Ghanbari, A., Laya, A., Alonso-Zarate, J. and Markendahl, J. (2017). Business development in the Internet of Things: A matter of vertical cooperation.IEEE Communications Magazine,55(2), pp.135-141. Jung, S. C. (2014). The analysis of strategic management of samsung electronics company through the generic value chain model.International Journal of Software Engineering and Its Applications,8(12), 133-142. Kim, H.J. (2014). Concentrated Ownership and Corporate Control: Wallenberg Sphere and Samsung Group.J. Korean L.,14, p.39. Lee, M., Lee, S. (2017). Identifying new business opportunities from competitor intelligence: An integrated use of patent and trademark databases.Technological Forecasting and Social Change,119, 170-183. Liu, X., Chen, J., Xie, Y., Wu, D. (2016). Strategic transformation through innovation in emerging industry: a case study.International Journal of Technology Management,72(1-3), 192-209. Manikandan, K. S., Ramachandran, J. (2015). Beyond institutional voids: Business groups, incomplete markets, and organizational form.Strategic Management Journal,36(4), 598-617. Park, C., Lee, H. (2015). Value Co-Creation ProcessesEarly Stages of Value Chains Involving High-Tech Business Markets: SamsungQualcomm Semiconductor Foundry Businesses.Journal of Business-to-Business Marketing,22(3), 229-252. Park, S.O., 2015. 23. Samsung: restructuring, innovation, and global networks.Handbook of Manufacturing Industries in the World Economy, p.362. Piao, M., Kleiner, B. (2015). Excellence in the Electronics Industry: The Comparison of the Organizational Culture among Apple Inc., Samsung Electronics and Google Inc.Conflict Resolution Negotiation Journal,2015(1). Rani, H. M. N. S., Zuber, F., Yusoof, M. S., Zamziba, M. N., Toriry, S. A. (2016). Managing Cross-Cultural Environment in Samsung Company: Strategy in Global Business.International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences,6(11), 605-613. Salihu, M. A. (2015). Specific Business and Management Challenges in Globalised World: Opportunities and Recommendations.ILIRIA International Review,5(2), 113-126. Samsung Australia. (2017).Samsung au. Retrieved 17 August 2017, from https://www.samsung.com/au/ Sundstrm, M., Radon, A. (2015). Utilizing the concept of convenience as a business opportunity in emerging markets.Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies,6(2), 7-21. Wen-Ting, L. (2014). Founder-key leaders, group-level decision teams, and the international expansion of business groups.International Marketing Review,31(2), 129.

Body Rituals Among the Nacirema free essay sample

â€Å"Body Rituals Among the Nacirema, â€Å" by Horace Miner, is an essay written about the Nacirema, or American people, from an outsider’s perspective. Miner gives an insight on the Nacireman people, which he describes in his essay as an unknown tribe, and the completing of the Nacireman’s magical beliefs and practices, which involve daily, involuntary body rituals that cause much pain and discomfort. Miner shows how an outsider’s perspective can affect the way a culture is seen. In his essay, Miner uses a tone that is formal and unbiased, which happens to be humorous at the same time. Miner’s thesis is clear, he is simply showing the reader of these practices. It is understandable that Miner is speaking of a strange culture with rituals that are strange and unheard of. The territory that Miner is referring to in his essay, the one that lies between the Canadian Cree, the Yaqui and Tarahumare of Mexico, and the Carib and Arawak of the Antilles, is America. Nacirema is American spelled backwards. Miner describes the Nacirema, or American culture as being â€Å"a highly developed market economy which has evolved in a rich natural habitat. He explains that every household as a shrine, in which they perform their daily body rituals in hopes to prevent illness. This is where Miner first begins to explain and give examples about the strange culture. This shrine that Miner refers to is the bathroom where bathing and excretion, along with other rituals, take place and the chest in the wall that carries the charms and magical potions, are the medicine cabinet and the medicine. This shrine that Miner refers to is a metamorphic statement. Miner then talks about health care professionals: refers to dentists as holy-mouth-men who work on tooth decay, and doctors as medicine men, who work at the latipsoh, which is hospital backwards, and â€Å"the listeners, a. k. a. psychologists. Miner’s choice of previously stated words add a bit of humor to the story and might make it more confusing for writers that have not yet figured out that Nacirema is America. Also, these examples that he chose to provide give a reader an insight on the unknown tribe and their daily â€Å"rituals. Miner goes on to describe the ovens that women bake their heads in are the old school hair dryers that are used at salons. Miner uses great word choice throughout his essay and although some words are unclear, such as those spelled backwards, most of Miner’s essay is clear and very understandable for any reader. Towards the end of his essay Miner describes intercourse and methods of protection to prevent pregnancy. Miner states, â€Å"Efforts are made to avoid pregnancy by the use of magical materials or by limiting intercourse to certain phases of the moon. This example that Miner provides is excellent because it gives you insight on method, which almost sounds like a cultural myth, which the Nacireman culture practice for safe sex. Miner is very descriptive in his essay, as you see with the women and old-school hair driers and the medicine cabinets. With the other information Miner provides about the doctors, nurses, hospitals, and medicines, it is evident the Nacireman people get sick, go to the doctor or hospital, end up using the medication twice, and then it stays in the medicine cabinet for a very long time. He gives the reader more than enough information to paint a vivid and bold picture of what he is talking about. The way Miner presents his findings of these rituals and the instruments used in these everyday body rituals is very unique. Writing from an outsider perspective, he finds these rituals uncommon and essentially unheard of. He portrays the Nacireman culture and being very strange. Miner’s introduction may seem a bit confusing and may not be clear to the reader at first but it makes the reader curious and want to continue on. As the reader catches, the essay seems to have a great sentence structure. The words and sentences flow freely throughout the essay, making it enjoyable. Everything fell into place where it should be. Seeing the daily brushing of the teeth or the shaving of the face as a ritual seems about right because essentially that’s what it is It seems as though Americans are pressured by society to feel pretty (both men and women, perhaps by the media, which results in these beautifying, daily rituals. The purpose of Miner’s article was to explain the realism of the Nacirema culture. It is evident that Miner is criticizing the American culture and is showing that they do daily â€Å"rituals† to improve their outer appearance as opposed to improving their inner being. Even if Nacirema isn’t apparent to you in the beginning, there are signs throughout the story that Miner is talking about the American culture. By demonstrating and introducing the daily body rituals of the Nacirema, whether they are painful or pleasurable, nd describe American customs, Miner was able to show us the good, bad, and the ugly of the culture from an outside perspective. After reading Miner’s essay, the reader may have different opinions of the Nacireman culture and may even see them as â€Å"stuck-up† for having all of these unnecessary rituals that most other cultures do not perform, especially on a daily basis. Overall, Miner did a fantastic job on his essay. The time period matched the language that Miner used, which was very clear.

Legalizing Marijuana Essays (1413 words) - Drug Control Law

Legalizing Marijuana Cannabis sativa or marijuana has been cultivated for over 5,000 years. The plant spreads like milkweed and will eventually run out any other plants nearby. In the wild, or grown with care marijuana can grow to be 3 - 20 feet high. The plant itself can be used for rope, material, medicine or for smoking. But, whatever way you choose to use this plant, it is illegal. It was made a law in the early 1900s that it was illegal to smoke, eat, or get high from this plant. The plants only legal use was for rope and materials. Even this was controlled by the government though. In the 1960s and 1970s a group of youth stereotyped as Hippies were using marijuana on a regular basis to get high. This is the term for the effects of the drug when smoked. The effects are that of ataxia, increased appetite, and a sensation of dryness in the throat. (A.P.E. L to M 193). These hippies fought to legalize it. Groups such as the major one, N.O.R.M.A.L. formed to fight for the right to smoke marijuana. Protests were formed and marches and festivals were held. On the other side of this was the government cracking down and forming new laws to keep it illegal. In the 1980s the fight to legalize marijuana was decreased, but the groups like N.O.R.M.A.L. were still around. Although the people werent so strong-willed to legalize it they still fought. New and harder drugs were now popular and marijuana wasnt as popular. In the early 1990s the drug was once again popular after the side effects of the new drugs were seen. The drugs popularity still increases today. Only there is more violence surrounding it in drug deals and gang wars. Although there would need to be regulations on it and new laws made. The legalization of marijuana would not only benefit the government but also the people. Although the government and people would benefit, it would have a bad side. After many years of fighting to keep it illegal, the government would have to spend millions on new laws, regulations, and plans. Also the government has made treaties with other countries on keeping the world drug-free. America being the largest supporter of a drug-free society would be absolutely hypocritical to go and legalize. Other countries would become angry and think of us as money greedy, drug smoking fools. This would also hurt other countries because America would be a large drug trafficking area where people would come and buy a large amount and export to the still drug-free countries. Americas reputation could go down the drain. Not only would Americas reputation go down but also the fears of American citizens conducting every day life stoned from marijuana is a scary thought. The effects of marijuana are not alcohols but would impair a persons driving ability. Accidents would increase. People who would abuse the drug would not only jeopardize themselves but also others. It would have to be treated as driving while drinking and stiff laws and enforcement would have to be inflicted. These are the downsides to the drug, but with proper laws and methods the drug turn into money for the government. If the government played it right, they could make billions of dollars from this one plant. In the early 1990s the number one legal cash crop, corn, brought 16 billion dollars to the U.S. Marijuana blew this away with an estimated 24 billion dollars. If the government grew and kept track of marijuana, and sold licenses to farmers to grow it, the government would be able to pay off debts, help the economy and reduce violence-related to the drug all at the same time. They would also be able to sell the stocks of the plant as rope or material. Currently, many farmers are secretly growing marijuana to pay off their own debts. This is an inexpensive way to earn more cash from one plant than they could from a field of corn. The majority of these farmers were growing marijuana in the Midwest, but its really growing strong in the Appalachians to the Great Plains. They look like they were torn from a page from the Saturday Evening

Explanation of the Nature of the Cold War from 1945-1963, including reference to the part played by John F. Kennedy.

Explanation of the Nature of the Cold War from 1945-1963, including reference to the part played by John F. Kennedy. On the April 25th 1945 a symbolic meeting between American and Soviet soldiers took place on the River Elbe at Torgau, Germany. Through handshakes and drinks they celebrated their common victory over Nazi Germany, but ultimately their lack of communication and misunderstandings of each other was going to be an ongoing problem into the future.History has shown us that in the past that once the common fight is over Wartime Coalitions always seem to break up, and the Grand Alliance was to be no different. However, unlike previous similar situations (World War I for example), no post-war treaty of peace was ever constructed, and no meeting ever held.Ultimately The Cold War was a struggle between conflicting Ideas, Governments and Values, and the Western fear of communism spreading and democracy dying. In the West, specifically the United States the Capitalist system was king, with the concepts of a market economy and a democratic government was considered necessary parts of their way of life.Soviet tanks face U.S. tanks at Checkpoint CharlieIn the Eastern USSR however, an autocratic leader and the concept of equality in class and wealth were highly valued. This obvious conflict of ideas and values were one of the driving forces behind Cold War.The nature of the cold war was the opposite of that to a normal war, weapons were never fired, and the war was more of an extensive show of propaganda, or a war of words than it ever was a typical war. Although weapons were never fired, this period of time had several huge conflicts that brought the world to the brink of Nuclear War, and huge political discontent between the East and the West.Early in 1945 it had become apparent to the Coalition that Germany's defeat was now inevitable, and so the Yalta Conference was held in February.

Causes of delay in public sector construction projects in Saudi Arabia Research Proposal

Causes of delay in public sector construction projects in Saudi Arabia - Research Proposal Example ave been increasingly plagued by lengthy and frequent delays that seem to have become more prevalent after the regulatory reform and subsequent construction company-restructuring of the early and mid-1990s. To improve this situation, there has been increased research interest in identifying the different factors that could cause these delays. One of the main policies and goals of public sector construction is the upgrading of project performance; including completion of projects within time and budget constraints and reduction of costs (Alzeban & Sawan, 2013). In addition, execution and completion time is one of the most important performance measures in the public construction sector. However, the construction industry is subject to the influence of unpredictable factors and changing variables, which could potentially cause project completion delays (Pretorius, 2012). There is a need to understand these causes of delay in order to save public money by identifying potential mitigatin g actions. Delay in the proposed project refers to overrun time beyond the specified data of completion regardless of whether the government grants extension time. Chidambaram et al. (2012) state that there is an increase in public construction project delays and cost, noting the need to investigate the different categories of causes that are responsible for cost overruns and time delays in public-funded projects. The authors argue that this is necessary to ascertain whether current measures put in place to mitigate project delays are valid. Consequently, the researchers reviewed questionnaire survey responses from forty-one previous studies investigating the causes of construction delays. They find that respondents across the forty-one studies reported over 100 causes for project execution and completion delays, which they were able to group into 18 categories (Chidambaram et al., 2012). Nevertheless, they caution that researchers used widely different ranking systems, resulting in